Accessibility Resources

How to Add Skip Button

When using a social media feed, such as Curator.io, on your web page, provide a way for people to skip the feed when navigating the web page via keyboard or screen reader.

Open in New Tab

When using links that open into a new tab note the three reasons to avoid using them and how to use them successfully.

Accessible Bytes

Additional Resources

  • 10 tips for accessible publishing with Adobe InDesign (webinar recording)
    Source: International Association of Accessibility Professionals

    This webinar invites participants to rethink their approach to design by viewing accessibility as an essential component of quality, not an afterthought.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • 7 Core Accessibility Skills
    Source: University of Minnesota

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Accessibility best practices with Excel spreadsheets
    Source: Microsoft

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Accessibility fundamentals
    Source: inklusivo

    This is an introduction to accessibility: the removal of barriers for people with disabilities. It answers questions like “Why is accessibility important? and “How can I remove barriers?”

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Accessibility of PDFs and other downloadable documents (Part One)
    Source: AccessibilityOz

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Accessibility video training
    Source: Microsoft

    Let’s show you why using the tools built-into Office docs can make better docs and a better experience for everyone. We’ll cover Check Accessibility button, Alt Text, merged cells, PowerPoint Live, and more in this short video. More how-to lessons below.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Accessible Microsoft Excel Spreadsheet Checklist
    Source: University of Massachusetts

    Use the Accessible Microsoft Excel Checklist to double-check your Excel file before publishing it. It will remind you of key accessibility best practices to remember when creating your Excel file.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Accessible PDF Training
    Source: Minnesota IT Services

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Accessible Spreadsheets
    Source: Section508.gov

    Learn how to create accessible spreadsheets—including as Microsoft Excel documents, that conform to the Section 508 Standards.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Accessible Typography
    Source: APA Style

    A resource discussed regarding ALL CAPS text and how it hinders people’s ability to easily scan and read text. This article provides a tiny amount of information about all caps creating visual and cognitive barriers, which isn’t discussed in detail in Myth 2.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • An alt Decision Tree
    Source: W3C Web Accessibility Initiative

    The W3C Web Accessibility Initiative offers an images tutorial that includes a decision tree for the alternative text for images.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Audio Description for Video
    Source: The University of Maryland, Baltimore

    Audio description provides spoken narration of important visual information for students and members of the public who are accessing a service, program, or activity, and cannot see the screen.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Color accessibility: tools and resources to help you design inclusive products
    Source: Stéphanie Walter

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Color and Color Contrast
    Source: WSU Digital Accessibility

    To ensure digital content is accessible, color must not be used alone to convey important information or to demonstrate emphasis.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Colour Contrast Checker
    Source: Will Tarpey

    A tool for checking color contrast ratio.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Core Concepts
    Source: WSU Digital Accessibility

    Core concepts address a majority of the barriers to digital content and technology.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Create Accessible Documents
    Source: Section508.gov

    Learn how to create accessible Microsoft Word documents that conform to the Revised 508 Standards.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Create Accessible Excel Workbooks
    Source: Microsoft

    Prebuilt Excel templates can help save time and improve accessibility in the content that you create.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Create Accessible PowerPoint Presentations
    Source: Microsoft

    Put the content in your PowerPoint slides in the intended reading order so the screen readers read it correctly for users with a vision or reading disability.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Create Accessible Word Documents
    Source: Microsoft

    Learn how to open and use the Accessibility Checker to find issues that make Word difficult for people with disabilities.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Creating Accessible PDF Forms
    Source: Knowbility

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Creating an Accessible Microsoft Word Document
    Source: WSU Digital Accessibility

    We want to make your document accessible to everyone, especially to people who use assistive devices. Below are some key components on how to make your document more accessible within Microsoft Word 2016.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Design Power BI reports for accessibility
    Source: Microsoft

    You can design and create compelling reports while also designing for accessibility. Whenever building a report, no matter who your audience is, create your reports to be usable by as many people as possible, without the need for the report to be adapted for a special design.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Digital Accessibility Alt-Text Webinar
    Source: CAHNRS Web Team

    The video of the presentation about alt text, specifically how alt text is determined by the surrounding content.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Digital Accessibility for All: Making Audio Descriptions Ridiculously Good Looking
    Source: The Elm

    With a nod to the movie “Zoolander,” here’s how audio descriptions help students and the public understand what they can’t see — and how to apply them effectively in your videos.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Digital Accessibility Policy
    Source: WaTech

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Does This Video Need Audio Description?
    Source: https://www.umaryland.edu/accessibility/creating-accessible-content/social/audio-description-for-video/

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Email and Newsletter Guidance (Universal Design Approach)
    Source: National Disability Authority (Ireland)

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources, Writing for the Web Resources
  • Email Marketer’s Guide to Coding for Accessibility
    Source: Litmus

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Fact Sheet: New Rule on the Accessibility of Web Content and Mobile Apps
    Source: Americans with Disabilities Act

    The Attorney General signed a final rule updating its regulations for Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). The final rule has specific requirements about how to ensure that web content and mobile applications (apps) are accessible to people with disabilities.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Final Rule Summary of Exemptions, Department of Justice
    Source: U.S. Department of Justice

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • G200: Opening new windows and tabs from a link only when necessary
    Source: W3C: Techniques and Failures for Web Content Accessibility Guidelines 2.0

    The objective of this technique is to limit the use of links or buttons that open new windows or tabs within Web content. In general, it is better not to open new windows and tabs since they can be disorienting for people, especially people who have difficulty perceiving visual content.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Guide to Creating Accessible Emails
    Source: Litmus

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Guide to Writing Alt Text for Museum Websites and Guides
    Source: Flatpage

    Centering inclusive design strategies that enrich digital encounters with visual content for all audiences.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • How Accessibility Standards Can Empower Better Chart Visual Design
    Source: Smashing Magazine

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • How screen readers read special characters
    Source: Eleven Ways

    Screen readers interpret what is on the screen. Screen readers may not interpret punctuation and special characters as you expect.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • How screen readers read special characters: an update
    Source: Eleven Ways

    Screen readers interpret what is on the screen. They can read most text easily and accurately, but how do they handle special punctuation and characters? Let’s find out!

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • How to Code Accessible Emails with Semantic HTML and ARIA
    Source: Email on Acid

    When a new email campaign gets into the hands of an experienced email developer, some of the most important work to support email accessibility begins.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • How to create audio descriptions for accessible YouTube videos
    Source: Pope Tech

    An audio description is narration that describes what’s happening on-screen. Users with visual and cognitive disabilities need the audio description to understand the visual content. If you want your video content to be WCAG AA compliant, all prerecorded videos with audio require an audio description.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • How to do alt text on social media for artists and photographers
    Source: Nicolas Steenhout

    Adding alt text on images you post on social media is important for blind people to access your content.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • How to Stop Opening Links in New Windows without Warning
    Source: Knowbility

    Links opening in new windows are an accessibility barrier we find on most websites we audit. Opening links in new windows (or tabs) changes the context. Opening a link in a new window can be disorienting for someone who isn’t able to perceive the change. They may not understand that they can’t use the “back” button on their browser to return to previous content.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources, User Experience & Usability Resources
  • How To Write Alt Text For Amateur Art
    Source: Veronica Lewis

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Image Description Guidelines
    Source: The DIAGRAM Center

    Some tips and examples of long descriptions needed for complex images.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Introduction to Screen Readers
    Source: Deque Systems Deque Systems

    Steve Sawczyn, Solutions Architect at Deque Systems, demonstrates how he uses a screen reader to navigate the web. In celebration of Global Accessibility Awareness Day (GAAD), Steve provides developers, designers, business users or anyone new to digital accessibility a first-hand experience of how people who are visually impaired navigate the web.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Keyboard Accessibility
    Source: WebAIM

    Keyboard accessibility is one of the most important aspects of web accessibility. Many users with motor disabilities rely on a keyboard. Some people have tremors which don’t allow for fine muscle control. Others have little or no use of their hands, or no hands at all. In addition to traditional keyboards, some users may use modified keyboards or other hardware that mimics the functionality of a keyboard. Blind users also typically use a keyboard for navigation. Users without disabilities may use a keyboard for navigation because of preference or efficiency.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Making Audio and Video Media Accessible
    Source: W3C

    This resource explains how to make media accessible, whether you develop it yourself or outsource it. It helps you figure out which accessibility aspects your specific audio or video needs, provides project management guidance, and includes requirements from the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) standard.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Making emojis and icons screen reader accessible
    Source: Pope Tech

    While emojis and icons often look like images to visual users, they often aren’t real images in the code. This means there are specific strategies and considerations for making emojis and icons accessible to assistive technology users.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Microsoft Excel Accessibility
    Source: University of Illinois

    Microsoft Excel includes features that can assist with creating more accessible spreadsheets. This checklist provides guidance and resources to create accessible content in the Microsoft Excel desktop application.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Microsoft Excel Checklist
    Source: State of Vermont

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • NVDA – Deque Blog
    Source: Deque

    Deque articles.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • NVDA for Windows Keyboard Commands (pdf)
    Source: Deque

    NVDA for Windows Keyboard Commands (pdf).

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • NVDA Screen Reader (tool)
    Source: NV Access

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Opening New Browser Windows
    Source: Nielsen Norman Group

    From: The Top 10 Web Design Mistakes of 1999
    Don’t break the Back button.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources, User Experience & Usability Resources
  • Opening new windows and tabs from a link only when necessary
    Source: WCAG Techniques

    The objective of this technique is to limit the use of links or buttons that open new windows or tabs within Web content. In general, it is better not to open new windows and tabs since they can be disorienting for people, especially people who have difficulty perceiving visual content. 

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources, User Experience & Usability Resources
  • Overview of accessibility in Power BI
    Source: Microsoft

    When working with Power BI, consider the different types of users who might interact with your reports. You can create reports that are easy to navigate and understand for keyboard or screen reader users. Such reports enable users who might have visual or physical impairments to benefit from your reports.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • PDFs Authoring Guides
    Source: Section508

    Adobe Acrobat DC Portable Document Format (PDF)

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Planning Audio and Video Media
    Source: W3C

    This page helps you figure out which accessibility aspects your specific audio or video needs (captions, description, a transcript, etc.), manage projects and plan what to develop in-house and what to outsource, and understand the standards for audio and video media in Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG)

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Presentations Authoring Guides
    Source: Section508.gov

    Guidance developed by the Accessible Electronic Documents Community of Practice (AED COP).

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Recommendations for Faculty
    Source: Access at WSU

    Faculty are encouraged to consider accessibility in developing course materials, whether or not a reasonable accommodation has been requested. Consistently selecting accessible course material allows for reasonable accommodations to be implemented quickly, and can benefit all students, with and without disabilities (for example, a student with hearing impairment and a student with English as a second language may both benefit from captions on a video).

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Setting up NVDA
    Source: Deque

    The video is several years old. NVDA for Windows Keyboard Commands (pdf).

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Should I use a carousel?
    Source: Should I Use A Carousel?:

    Lots of useful information (quotes and links) about the usage of carousels.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources, User Experience & Usability Resources
  • Spreadsheet Accessibility
    Source: University of Michigan

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Spreadsheets (Excel) Authoring Guides
    Source: Section508.gov

    Microsoft Excel

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • STEM Accessibility — Accessible Design for Complex Digital Resources, Part 2
    Source: NWHeat

    This webinar from NWHeat discusses making music and math accessible in documents.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • TablePress usage guide
    Source: Boise State University

    TablePress is a WordPress plugin that enables you to create and manage tables on your site. No HTML knowledge is required. TablePress provides a user-friendly interface allows you to easily manage and edit table data.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources, Website Maintenance Resources
  • Text Links: Best Practices for Screen Readers
    Source: Deque

    Links, title, and aria-label, and assistive technology

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Text/Typographical Layout
    Source: WebAIM

    Text Alignment, Margins, Padding, and White Spacing, Line Length, and Text Decorations

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources, User Experience & Usability Resources, Writing for the Web Resources
  • The Top 10 Web Design Mistakes of 1999
    Source: Nielsen Norman Group

    New technology and conventions have led to several new classes of usability problems in Web design. Consider reading these sections, Breaking or Slowing Down the Back Button, Opening New Browser Windows, and Headlines That Make No Sense Out of Context.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources, User Experience & Usability Resources, Writing for the Web Resources
  • The WebAIM Million
    Source: WebAIM

    WebAIM’s 2026 report on the accessibility of the top 1,000,000 home pages

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Why PDFs are not a suitable solution (Part Two)
    Source: AccessibilityOz

    There are many reasons, especially with the advent of social media, why PDFs are not a suitable solution for releasing content. It is important, as an organisation, to support your end users by providing them content that they can easily access and read.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Writing Audio Descriptions
    Source: The University of Maryland, Baltimore

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources
  • Writing for Web Accessibility
    Source: W3C: Web Accessibility Initiative

    This page introduces some basic considerations to help you get started writing web content that is more accessible to people with disabilities.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources, Writing for the Web Resources
  • WSU Brand Color Contrast Grid
    Source: Contrast Grid

    WSU Brand Colors Contrast Grid.

    Categories: Accessibility Resources, Resources